Glaucoma Surgery

What is glaucoma surgery, and why is it necessary?

Glaucoma surgery is a medical surgical intervention that can reduce intraocular pressure (IOP) and hence prevent damage to the optic nerve, and preserve vision. It is indicated for the treatment of glaucoma if it cannot be satisfactorily managed using medical or laser means. At Tender Palm Eye Hospital, we have very advanced surgical techniques for the treatment of all forms of glaucoma with the best outcomes for our patients.

Who are the people who might need glaucoma surgery?

Patients suffering from progressive glaucoma that does not respond to other treatments or highly increased pressure in the eye could have surgery recommended for them. Common indications include:-

Open-angle glaucoma with IOP not controlled.
Angle-closure glaucoma with sudden eye pain or vision loss.
Congenital glaucoma in children. Our highly qualified ophthalmologists assess and decide the best surgical option for every individual case.

Types of glaucoma surgery

Tender Palm Eye Hospital has several surgical options depending on the particular type and severity of glaucoma:-

Trabeculectomy- A traditional operation aimed at creating the channel of drainage in the eye for lowering IOP in advanced stages of open-angle glaucoma.
Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) – MIGS procedures have much smaller incisions and quicker recovery; they can be utilized for mild to moderate degrees of glaucoma.
Glaucoma Drainage Devices – implantable devices such as shunts or tubes that drain excess fluid from the eye. These are meant for complex or refractory cases.
Laser surgery- Laser trabeculoplasty or iridotomy, which improves drainage of the fluid or makes an opening in the iris, can be used to relieve pressure.

How surgery is done?

The specifics will depend on the procedure selected. For example:-

Trabeculectomy – A small flap is created in the sclera (white part of the eye) for the purpose of establishing a drainage passage.
MIGS – Microscopic incisions are made with the insertion of small devices or stents to promote the outflow of fluid.
Laser Treatments – The eye’s drainage system is changed with focused light energy.

How long will the operation take?

Glaucoma surgeries are usually done as outpatient procedures taking 30 min to up 2 hours and most of the time enables the patient to return home the same day.

What are the hazards associated with glaucoma surgery?

While there is a lot of safety in the area of glaucoma surgery, the risks involved are:-

Infection or inflammation after the operation.
Over- or under-correction of the IOP.
Fluctuation of vision or temporary blurry vision.
Rare serious complications, like scarring, or necessity for further surgery.

At Tender Palm Eye Hospital, our expert surgeons take every measure in risks and ensure proper post-surgery care to help recovery without much interference.

What are the advantages of glaucoma surgery?

The biggest advantage is proper IOP control, preventing any further damage to the optic nerve and vision loss. Other advantages include:-

Better quality of life with current vision.
Less reliance on drugs.
Long-term control of glaucoma with lasting results.
Patients are ensured future vision and active lives through state-of-the-art surgical solutions.

How does the recovery period go after surgery for glaucoma?

Recovery varies depending on the procedure and usually includes:-

Immediate Post-Surgery Care – Patients experience mild discomfort, redness, and blurred vision, which usually subsides within a few days.
Follow-Up Appointments – Regular check-ups are very important to monitor IOP and proper healing.
Medications – Eye drops or oral medications may be prescribed to prevent infection and control inflammation.

What precautionary measures should be taken by patients during recovery?

Patients are advised:- Avoid heavy lifting or any strenuous activity for the first couple of weeks; Avoid rubbing eyes; Wear safety goggles to protect from both dust and injury to eyes.

How long does the recovery take?

Most patients return to their normal activities in two or four weeks; however, IOP may take a few months to achieve complete healing and stabilization.

What does long-term prognosis look like after glaucoma surgery?

The surgery cannot reverse the problems, but damage can be halted most effectively. It requires regular monitoring for IOP stabilization and recurrence management.

Will there be lifestyle changes after the surgery?

As a healthy lifestyle minus a balanced diet, regular exercise, and trying to manage stress can enhance health in general, including eye health. In addition, routine eye exams should be continued to capture any early changes in IOP.

Why Choose Tender Palm Eye Hospital for Glaucoma Surgery in Lucknow, India?

Tender Palm Eye Hospital, the forerunner in advanced eye care, offers complete solutions for glaucoma management. The experienced ophthalmologists and surgeons at Tender Palm Eye Hospital use the most modern equipment with individualized treatment to reach optimal outcomes that makes us Best Hospital for Glaucoma Surgery in Lucknow, India.

We are with patients all the way, from initial diagnosis to postoperative care. Tender Palm Eye Hospital makes sure that glaucoma surgery will be a life-changing experience for our patients by making it safe, precise, and compassionate.

Book a consultation today to know how glaucoma surgery can protect your vision and improve your quality of life.